It was written by Matthew (Levi), the Disciple of Christ around 48-50 A.D. [Notes 2] The genealogy tells of Jesus' descent from Abraham and King David and the miraculous events surrounding his virgin birth,[Notes 3] and the infancy narrative tells of the massacre of the innocents, the flight into Egypt, and eventual journey to Nazareth. 7,578 4,813. The Gospel according to Matthew (Greek: Εὐαγγέλιον κατὰ Ματθαῖον, romanized: Euangélion katà Matthaîon), also called the Gospel of Matthew, or simply Matthew, is the first book of the New Testament and one of the three synoptic Gospels. 1x A4 letter-size PDF (8.27 x 11.69 in) 60 Page Book of Matthew Study Companion. 8:2-11:1), Third narrative and discourse (Mat. Shamrock. Lovely clean fresh copy that appears ALMOST UNREAD! [51], Prologue: genealogy, Nativity and infancy (Mat. [11][12], The majority view among scholars is that Matthew was a product of the last quarter of the 1st century. He may also be presenting the gospel as a new Torah and Jesus as a new and greater Moses. In the books of Mark and Luke, he is called by his other name "Levi." Main Themes of the Book of Matthew by Elizabeth George. 1-2), First narrative and discourse (Mat.3:1-8:1), Second narrative and discourse (Mat. Matthew 1:1-16, records the genealogy of Jesus Christ going back two thousand years through King David to … [18] The author also had the Greek scriptures at his disposal, both as book-scrolls (Greek translations of Isaiah, the Psalms etc.) (chs. 5-7; (2) ch. 16 and Jacob the father of Joseph, the husband of Mary, and Mary was the mother of Jesus who is called the Messiah. Throughout the book, we see that Jesus is Emmanuel, or God with us, and welcomes everyone into the upside down kingdom where leaders serve. 1-2) and a challenging epilogue (28:16-20). He is the son of Abraham, through whom God had promised to bless all nations of the earth. Though probably not the first gospel to be written (Mark likely has that … The sermon presents the ethics of the kingdom of God, introduced by the Beatitudes ("Blessed are..."). [40] Jesus enters Jerusalem in triumph and drives the money changers from the temple, holds a last supper, prays to be spared the coming agony (but concludes "if this cup may not pass away from me, except I drink it, thy will be done"), and is betrayed. Moreover, the changes which he makes in Mark's way of telling the story are not those corrections which an eyewitness might make in the account of one who was not an eyewitness. Books of the Bible; Matthew ; These are all of the chapters of the book of Matthew. [23] The relationship of Matthew to this wider world of Judaism remains a subject of study and contention, the principal question being to what extent, if any, Matthew's community had cut itself off from its Jewish roots. 4x Wall art in the following formats at 300DPI Quality - PDF, PNG, A4 JPG (8.26 x 11.69 in) and A3 JPG (11.69 x 16.53 in) Matt 4.4 – Man shall not live on bread alone but by every word that comes from the mouth of God. Matthew 24. 7. The key word in Matthew is "Kingdom" and is used 28 times. from and allusions to the OT than any other NT author); his tracing of Jesus' descent from Abraham (1:1-17); his lack of explanation of Jewish customs (especially in contrast to Mark); his use of Jewish terminology (e.g., "kingdom of heaven," where "heaven" reveals the Jewish reverential reluctance to use the name of God; see note on 3:2); his emphasis on Jesus' role as "Son of David" (1:1; 9:27; 12:23; 15:22; 20:30-31; 21:9,15; 22:41-45). Who wrote the book? The Gospel of Matthew is the first book of the New Testament. His name is in Matthew 9:9. Matt.3 [1] In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,[2] And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. Matthew has a keen interest in accounting (18:23-24; 25:14-15). Papias, Irenaeus, Pantaenus, and Origen all report Matthew as the writer of the First Gospel. [6] As Son of Man he will return to judge the world, an expectation which his disciples recognise but of which his enemies are unaware. Although the first Gospel is anonymous, the early church fathers were unanimous in holding that Matthew, one of the 12 apostles, was its author. Jesus is crucified as king of the Jews, mocked by all. The Herodian caucus also become involved in a scheme to entangle Jesus (Matthew 22:15–16), but Jesus' careful response to their enquiry, "Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s" (Matthew 22:21), leaves them marveling at his words (Matthew 22:22). [34] Jesus commissions the Twelve Disciples and sends them to preach to the Jews, perform miracles, and prophesy the imminent coming of the Kingdom, commanding them to travel lightly, without staff or sandals. Here are the resources you need to study the Book of Matthew. He is also further identified as "son of Alphaeus." [11][12] He was probably a male Jew, standing on the margin between traditional and non-traditional Jewish values, and familiar with technical legal aspects of scripture being debated in his time. [1] Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. However, the results of modern critical studies -- in particular those that stress Matthew's alleged dependence on Mark for a substantial part of his Gospel -- have caused some Biblical scholars to abandon Matthean authorship. [28], Matthew, alone among the gospels, alternates five blocks of narrative with five of discourse, marking each off with the phrase "When Jesus had finished..."[29] (see Five Discourses of Matthew). However, there is insufficient evidence to be dogmatic about either view. What Matthew has done, in fact, is to produce a second and enlarged edition of Mark. [1] Prior to the Crucifixion the Jews are called Israelites, the honorific title of God's chosen people; after it, they are called "Ioudaioi", Jews, a sign that, through their rejection of the Christ, the "Kingdom of Heaven" has been taken away from them and given instead to the church. Matthew was one of the 12 apostles that were with Jesus Christ throughout His public ministry on earth. Bible Themes: Matthew. theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the Gospel of Matthew. Some have argued on the basis of its Jewish characteristics that Matthew's Gospel was written in the early church period, possibly the early part of a.d. 50, when the church was largely Jewish and the gospel was preached to Jews only Matthew begins with details of how Jesus descends from the line of David, making Him a king. There is nothing in it to identify the author. A video introduction to the account of Jesus’ life and ministry as recorded by Matthew. A unique statement within the Book of Matthew provides internal evidence to its authorship. These big themes are introduced in the book’s prologue, explored in the large middle section, and then resolved in the climax.The bulk of Matthew is arranged into five main sections (which may have been in reference to the five-fold Law of Moses). The narrative sections, in each case, appropriately lead up to the discourses. The Gospel according to Matthew - Μαθθαῖον - is the opening book of the New Testament of the Bible, and the first of the Four Gospels, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.The four Gospels are followed by the Acts of the Apostles, the Letters of Paul beginning with Romans, the catholic or universal letters beginning with James, and the Book of Revelation. Gospel According to Matthew, first of the four New Testament Gospels (narratives recounting the life and death of Jesus Christ) and, with The Gospels According to Mark and Luke, one of the three so-called Synoptic Gospels (i.e., those presenting a common view). The OGM represents what the early church identified as the original work of Matthew in Hebrew. Suggest a Book; Export Data; Many of these commentaries are available from Logos Bible Software. [3] It tells how Israel's Messiah, rejected and executed in Israel, pronounces judgement on Israel and its leaders and becomes the salvation of the gentiles. 26:2-28:20), This view is based on three arguments: (a) the setting reflects the final separation of Church and Synagogue, about 85 AD; (b) it reflects the capture of Jerusalem and destruction of the Temple by the Romans in 70 AD; (c) it uses Mark, usually dated around 70 AD, as a source. 19:1; 26:1). As his story unfolds, the centuries melt away and we are intimately involved in the life of Jesus. God has this thing about 40 days of spiritual purification and refining before serving him. 13; (4) ch. Matthew's gospel is clearly written for a Jewish Christian audience living within the immediate proximity of the homeland itself. Matthew, whose Jewish name is Levi, is a tax collector until Jesus calls him to become one of the 12 disciples. The events of Jesus' last week occupy a third of the content of all four gospels. Matthyahuw. “The book of the generation of Jesus Christ”: This phrase is viewed by some as Matthew’s title for the entire gospel. The book contains more than 60 quotations from the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Old … John baptizes Jesus, and the Holy Spirit descends upon him. He teaches in the Temple, debating with the chief priests and religious leaders and speaking in parables about the Kingdom of God and the failings of the chief priests and the Pharisees. The Book of Matthew is called the Gospel of the Kingdom. We saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him.�3 When King Herod heard this he was disturbed, and all Jerusalem with him. [27] Writing from within a Jewish-Christian community growing increasingly distant from other Jews and becoming increasingly Gentile in its membership and outlook, Matthew put down in his gospel his vision "of an assembly or church in which both Jew and Gentile would flourish together". [7] As Son of God he is named Immanuel (God with us) (Matthew 1:23), God revealing himself through his son, and Jesus proving his sonship through his obedience and example. See more ideas about book of matthew, bible verses, word of god. While in the wilderness Jesus was tempted three times by Satan. Matthew These are all of the chapters of the book of Matthew. The book of Matthew is a Gospel that contains Narrative History, Genealogy, Parables, Sermons, and some Prophetic Oracles. We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. The Ebionites maintained custody at a library in Caesarea which Jerome w… [2] This concern lies behind the frequent citations of Jewish scripture, the evocation of Jesus as the new Moses along with other events from Jewish history, and the concern to present Jesus as fulfilling, not destroying, the Law. Jesus is Immanuel, God with us, who preaches the gospel of the kingdom to all peoples-both Jew and Gentile. The entire book is composed of five large blocks of teaching (5:1-7:29; 10:11-42; 13:1-52; 18:1-35; 24:1-25:46). ", sfn error: no target: CITEREFHarris1985 (, The Gospel According to St. Matthew (film), Cursing Chorazin, Bethsaida, and Capernaum, Textual variants in the Gospel of Matthew, "Visions of kingdoms: From Pompey to the first Jewish revolt", "Introduction to the Gospels and Acts of the Apostles", "The Synoptic Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles: Telling the Christian Story", Biblegateway.com (opens at Matt.1:1, NIV), A textual commentary on the Gospel of Matthew, Historical background of the New Testament, New Testament places associated with Jesus, Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gospel_of_Matthew&oldid=1004549814, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 February 2021, at 04:00. Matthew makes it plain that Jesus is the King of the Jews. Indeed, it is Matthew’s overwhelming purpose to prove, not only to the Nation of Israel that Jesus is its King, but to the entire world that He is truly the long anticipated Jewish King. The way the material is arranged reveals an artistic touch. [43], Matthew has taken over his key Christological texts from Mark, but sometimes he has changed the stories he found in Mark, giving evidence of his own concerns. Jesus prays and meditates in the wilderness for forty days, and is tempted by Satan. I don't think I'm biased, but I think it's the best Gospel . The style of the book is exactly what would be expected of a man who was once a tax collector. Summary of The Book of Matthew: In the gospel of Matthew, Jesus is presented as the Son of God and the King of the Jews. [13] Writing in a polished Semitic "synagogue Greek", he drew on the Gospel of Mark as a source, plus the hypothetical collection of sayings known as the Q source (material shared with Luke but not with Mark) and material unique to his own community, called the M source or "Special Matthew". Jesus travels toward Jerusalem, and the opposition intensifies: he is tested by Pharisees as soon as he begins to move towards the city, and when he arrives he is soon in conflict with the Temple's traders and religious leaders. See more ideas about book of matthew, bible verses, word of god. Matthew’s portrayal of Jesus in his passion combines both the majestic serenity of the obedient Son who goes his destined way in fulfillment of the scriptures (Mt 26:52–54), confident of his ultimate vindication by God, and the depths of fear and abandonment that he feels in face of death (Mt 26:38–39; 27:46). Matthew, Mark, and Luke have a lot in common, sharing many of the same accounts in the same order, with similar wording. The Gospel of Matthew contains the Beatitudes, the Lord’s Prayer, the Golden Rule, and the Great Commission. 7 Days. 2.5 out of 5 stars 2. As early as AD 140, a Christian named Papias wrote that Matthew had compiled the sayings of the Lord in Hebrew (presumably before Matthew translated them into Greek for a larger audience). The early church is unanimous in their acceptance of Matthew as the writer of the First Gospel. 13), Church Life and Discipline (ch. The book of Matthew is a Gospel that contains Narrative History, Genealogy, Parables, Sermons, and some Prophetic Oracles. Book of Matthew. Article Images Copyright © 2021 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The book of Matthew is the first of four books in the New Testament called the Gospels. It is what we would expect a *Jew to write. Although all the Gospel writers quote the OT, Matthew includes nine proof texts unique to his Gospel (1:22-23; 2:15; 2:17-18; 2:23; 4:14-16; 8:17; 12:17-21; 13:35; 27:9-10) to drive home his basic theme: Jesus is the fulfillment of the OT predictions of the Messiah. Accordingly, some feel that Matthew would have been written in the late 50s or in the 60s. But, the first traditions of the church all agree. As the first book in the New Testament, Matthew is the joining link to the Old Testament, focusing on the fulfillment of prophecy. Standford Rives, as a follow up to his acclaimed book, Did Calvin Murder Servetus?, has released the Original Gospel of Matthew (OGM) including Volume III The Final Reconstruction of the Earliest Matthew. [3] For this is he that was spoken of by the prophet Esaias, saying, The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight. However, those who have concluded that both Matthew and Luke drew extensively from Mark's Gospel date it later -- after the Gospel of Mark had been in circulation for a period of time.